Swiping payment cards at the pump could put card information at risk
Fuel and convenient store merchants should update outdated card readers on fuel pumps to prevent fraud.
Have you paid for gas recently at the pump where you’ve had to swipe your credit or debit card?
At gas stations across the U.S., criminals are skimming cards and stealing payment card data from consumers paying at older fuel pumps. Insecure outdoor fuel pumps that read the magnetic stripe on the back of a payment card to process the purchase of gas instead of the chip on an EMV® chip card are often targeted.
In fact, the U.S. Secret Service estimates that roughly 20 to 30 skimmers are discovered a week on fuel pumps, with an average of about 80 payment cards copied on it when the skimmers are removed. Stolen payment account information can be subsequently printed onto duplicate credit or debit cards, and used by criminals to make unauthorized purchases at stores and fuel pumps that do not have chip-enabled point-of-sale systems – draining a cardholder’s checking or savings account or maximizing their credit card balance. The industry calls this counterfeit payment fraud or counterfeit card fraud.
Currently, counterfeit payment fraud experienced by fuel merchants at the pump is absorbed by the financial institution that issued the payment card to the consumer.
That’s about to change.
Fraud dollars may be absorbed by independent and franchise owners of fuel stations on October 1, 2020 if their pumps are not upgraded to process chip cards. Through their payment acquiring banks, stations owners may be responsible for all fraud dollars stemming from counterfeit payment cards used to purchase gas instead of card-issuing banks. Depending on how much fraud a station experiences, it could become a significant financial burden to station owners.
But this can be avoided.
For Visa cards, liability for fraud dollars stays with card-issuing financial institutions and does not shift to station owners if fuel pumps are chip-enabled.
For station owners, there’s no time to waste – hurry up and upgrade your pumps. For consumers, make sure to pay with a chip card at a fuel pump that is chip-enabled.
If you’re not sure if the pump is safe, pay inside with your chip card.
For more information about the current state of AFDs with updated chip readers, checkout the infographic below.
